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Anthroposophic Drawings | Austria 1928

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Directory: Fine Art:Drawings:Pre 1930: item # 260077

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Anthroposophic Drawings | Austria 1928
R.E. Schwartz was an artist active in Vienna from 1920-1930. He was a member of the Anthroposophical Society in Vienna. These three gouache drawings are interesting examples of the Vienna Anthroposophical School. Excellent condition, unframed. Measurements first sheet: 7.7" x 4.9" (19.6 x 12.5), second sheet: 7.3" x 4.8" (18.6 x 12.3 cm), third sheet: 7.5" x 4.4" (19 x 11.1 cm), all signed. RARE.

Rudolf Steiner and the Anthroposophical Society
Anthroposophy is the work of Rudolf Steiner, the Austrian philosopher and academic. Born in Croatia in 1861, Steiner died in Dornach, near Basle in Switzerland, in 1925. He was considerably influenced by Goethe, the naturalist, dramatist and poet. Goethe's scientific work had occupied Rudolf Steiner at just 20 years of age. Steiner also completed a study of Goethe's morphological writings, and was in Weimar between 1890 and 1897 to contribute to the publishing of Goethe's complete works. During that time, he was also responsible for publishing the Colour Theory, for which he composed a preface and edited the notes. After moving to Berlin, he joined the Theosophical Society, but resigned in 1913 to found his own Anthroposophic Society, based in Dornach — where his Goetheanum was later to be built.

Steiner's anthroposophical theory emphasises the theosophical interest in nature, the fate of mankind and the process of spiritual release marking human history. The starting point of his anthroposophical theory is the division of the human being into seven principles, as well as the cycle of reincarnation dedicated to an eventual return to the universal spirit. Anthroposophy originated at a time of deep crisis for European society and culture. The new theory fascinated with its particular attention to form, and was both rapid and successful in furthering a new culture of artistic activity. Eurythmics (the art and therapy of movement, transformed into motion through words and music), the attention paid to nature and its morphology, the application of colours and the spiritual experiences of anthroposophy were a constant source of influence for many European artists in the period between the wars.


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