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Hector Hyppolite Historic Haitian Painting of Citadel

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Directory: Fine Art:Paintings:Oil:Caribbean:Haitian:Pre 1950: item # 743558

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Jose Zelaya, Director of Sales/Fine Art
New York, New York (By Appointment)
203-921-5234

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Hector Hyppolite Historic Haitian Painting of Citadel
Hector Hyppolite
Citadel
oil on cardboard
18 x 18 inches
Circa: 1945

Hector Hyppolite (1894-1948):

Widely credited as the grandfather of the mid-century Haitian art renaissance, Hector Hyppolite was also a hougan or Vodou priest, following in the steps of his father and grandfather.

Unlike many island-bound colleagues, he saw a bit of the world. At the end of World War I, he boarded a freighter and visited Africa and Cuba, where he worked cutting sugar cane. While his travels are recorded in some biographies, others say that these out-of-country visits may have only been imaginary. This native of St.Marc, who once painted floral decorations on chamber pots, had a short-lived but meteoric art career of just three years, launched with the discovery of the doors he painted on a bar in Montrouis.

Hyppolite joined Le Centre d’Art in 1945, producing hundreds of paintings, though less than 100 exist today. Using his fingers, chicken feathers and brushes, he created imaginative canvases inspired by Vodou, along with inimitable still lifes and portraits. Hyppolite said that he painted in a state of possession during which he was single-mindedly focused on the task at hand. Among his many admirers were Andre Breton and Wilfredo Lam.


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